Stress Fractures Among Athletes

Metatarsal stress fractures are common injuries among athletes, particularly those engaged in high-impact sports like running, basketball, dance, and soccer. These fractures occur when repetitive stress is placed on the long bones of the foot, called metatarsals, leading to tiny cracks that can develop into more serious injuries if not addressed. The fifth metatarsal is particularly prone to stress fractures due to the unique forces it endures during physical activity. Athletes are at greater risk because of the constant and repetitive strain their feet experience during training and competition. Symptoms include localized pain and swelling, which can worsen with continued activity. A podiatrist uses techniques such as activity modification, orthotics, and sometimes immobilization to promote healing. Early intervention by a podiatrist can prevent complications and ensure a quicker return to sports. If you have foot pain after physical activity, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to see if you have metatarsal stress fractures.

Stress fractures occur when there is a tiny crack within a bone. To learn more, contact Pedram Aslmand, DPM from Advanced Foot and Ankle Center. Our podiatrist can provide the care you need to keep you pain free and on your feet.

How Are They Caused?

Stress fractures are the result of repetitive force being placed on the bone. Since the lower leg and feet often carry most of the body’s weight, stress fractures are likely to occur in these areas. If you rush into a new exercise, you are more likely to develop a stress fracture since you are starting too much, too soon.  Pain resulting from stress fractures may go unnoticed at first, however it may start to worsen over time.

Risk Factors

  • Gender – They are more commonly found in women compared to men.
  • Foot Problems – People with unusual arches in their feet are more likely to develop stress fractures.
  • Certain Sports – Dancers, gymnasts, tennis players, runners, and basketball players are more likely to develop stress fractures.
  • Lack of Nutrients – A lack of vitamin D and calcium may weaken the bones and make you more prone to stress fractures
  • Weak Bones – Osteoporosis can weaken the bones therefore resulting in stress fractures

Stress fractures do not always heal properly, so it is important that you seek help from a podiatrist if you suspect you may have one. Ignoring your stress fracture may cause it to worsen, and you may develop chronic pain as well as additional fractures.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Long Beach, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Weighing the Benefits and Drawbacks of Hiking in Flip Flops

Hiking in flip-flops offers some benefits, such as breathability and convenience, making them a quick choice for casual, short walks. They are easy to slip on and off, which can be practical in warm climates. However, the drawbacks far outweigh these benefits. Flip flops provide minimal support and cushioning, leading to increased risk of foot strain and injuries. They offer little protection from sharp rocks, uneven terrain, or potential hazards like insects. The lack of a secure fit can result in slips and falls, especially on rugged or slippery trails. If you enjoy hiking while wearing flip-flops and have endured a foot injury, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions.

Flip-flops are not always the best choice of footwear. If you have any concerns about your feet or ankles, contact Pedram Aslmand, DPM from Advanced Foot and Ankle Center. Our podiatrist will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

Flip-Flops and Feet

When the weather starts warming up, people enjoy wearing flip-flops.  Flip-flops are comfortable, stylish, and easy to slip on and off; they're perfect for any summer beach goer.  However, these shoes can cause harm to the feet.

How Can Flip-Flops Affect Me Long-Term?

  • Ankle problems
  • Hip problems
  • Lower back problems
  • Pain in the balls of the feet
  • Problems with foot arches
  • Changes in the way you walk

Are There Injuries Associated with Flip-Flops?

Yes.  Since flip-flops are relatively weak and do not provide the same amount of support as sneakers, people who wear flip-flops regularly are more susceptible to injuries. On top of that, the open nature of the shoe makes your feet more prone to other problems, such as cuts and even infections.  Common injuries and ailments include:

  • Sprained ankles
  • Blisters
  • Infections
  • Cuts and Scrapes

I like Wearing Flip-Flops. Are There Safe Alternatives?

When buying flip-flops, try to find ones that have sturdy soles and that are made of high-quality materials that will support for your feet.  These flip-flops will cost more but will also last longer as a result.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Long Beach, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Causes and Symptoms of Poor Foot Circulation

Poor foot circulation, often linked to peripheral vascular disease, or PVD, can cause significant discomfort and health issues. Symptoms can include numbness, tingling, and cold feet, in addition to noticeable changes in skin color or wounds that heal slowly. Common causes of poor circulation include diabetes, smoking, and prolonged sitting or standing. To alleviate symptoms, adopting lifestyle changes is vital. Regular exercise, such as walking or cycling, helps improve blood flow. Elevating the feet and avoiding wearing tight footwear can also enhance circulation. Additionally, quitting smoking and managing underlying conditions like diabetes contribute to better vascular health. If you have any of the above symptoms, it is strongly suggested that you promptly visit a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat poor circulation.

Poor circulation is a serious condition and needs immediate medical attention. If you have any concerns with poor circulation in your feet contact Pedram Aslmand, DPM of Advanced Foot and Ankle Center. Our podiatrist will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Poor Circulation in the Feet

Poor blood circulation in the feet and legs is can be caused by peripheral artery disease (PAD), which is the result of a buildup of plaque in the arteries.

Plaque buildup or atherosclerosis results from excess calcium and cholesterol in the bloodstream. This can restrict the amount of blood which can flow through the arteries. Poor blood circulation in the feet and legs are sometimes caused by inflammation in the blood vessels, known as vasculitis.

Causes

Lack of oxygen and oxygen from poor blood circulation restricts muscle growth and development. It can also cause:

  • Muscle pain, stiffness, or weakness 
  • Numbness or cramping in the legs
  • Skin discoloration
  • Slower nail & hair growth
  • Erectile dysfunction

Those who have diabetes or smoke are at greatest risk for poor circulation, as are those who are over 50. If you have poor circulation in the feet and legs it may be caused by PAD and is important to make changes to your lifestyle in order to reduce risk of getting a heart attack or stroke. Exercise and maintaining a healthy lifestyle will dramatically improve conditions.

As always, see a podiatrist as he or she will assist in finding a regimen that suits you. A podiatrist can also prescribe you any needed medication. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Long Beach, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Do Your Child's Feet Hurt?

Have your child's feet been examined lately? Healthy feet are happy feet. If your child is complaining of foot pain, it may be a sign of underlying problems.

Open Wounds on the Feet

Open wounds on the feet are injuries where the skin is broken, exposing underlying tissues. These wounds can vary in type, including cuts, abrasions, lacerations, punctures, and ulcers. Cuts and lacerations often result from sharp objects, while abrasions are usually caused by friction or scraping against rough surfaces. Puncture wounds occur from stepping on pointed objects. Ulcers are typically associated with poor circulation, diabetes, or prolonged pressure. Open wounds on the feet require prompt and appropriate treatment to prevent infection and promote healing. Initial care involves cleaning the wound thoroughly with mild soap and water, followed by applying an antiseptic. Keeping the wound covered with a sterile bandage and changing it regularly is critical. If you have an open foot wound, it is strongly suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who may need to debride it, prescribe antibiotics, and in some cases, stitch up the wound or do surgery to ensure proper healing and prevent complications.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with Pedram Aslmand, DPM from Advanced Foot and Ankle Center. Our podiatrist will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Long Beach, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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